Steps to apply patch using ADOP:

1) Download and unzip the patch, Please go through the patch readme before proceeding with patching activity.
2) Source the environment.
$ source <run APPL_TOP path>/APPS<CONTEXT_NAME>.env
3) Check the adop status using below command.
$ adop -status

4) Prepare the system for patching.
$ adop phase=prepare

5) Apply the patch to patch edition.
$ adop phase=apply patches=<patch number>

4) After patch has been applied successfully, Complete with the below patch cycles.
$ adop phase=finalize
$ adop phase=cutover
$ adop phase=cleanup

5) Synchronize the file system, which copy the new run edition code and configuration to the patch file system.
$ adop phase=fs_clone